Timeline

The Platinum Age
Planet Firth

Janotuhar (January) 6, 412: Jeanne (Joan) d’Arc was born at Domrémy, Marianne to Jacques d’Arc and Isabelle d’Arc.

Auyova (August) 25, 412: Terré (Kyle) was born at to Épée and Lisette.

1415    13 August        Hundred Years’ War (1415-1429): An English army under King Henry V landed in the north of France.

1415    25 October       Battle of Agincourt: A major loss to the French in the Hundred Years’ War (1415-1429)

1418    30 May The army of John the Fearless, duke of Burgundy, captured Paris. The dauphin, the future Charles VII, fled.

1419    20 September   John the Fearless was assassinated by companions of the dauphin. He was succeeded by his son Philip the Good, who would ally himself with the English against the French crown.

1420    21 May The Burgundians compelled Charles VI to sign the Treaty of Troyes, under which the throne was to pass to Henry V.

1422    31 August        Henry V died. He was succeeded as King of England by his infant son Henry VI.

21 October       Charles VI died. He was succeeded by his son Charles VII as king of France, a title disputed for Henry VI of England.

1438    7 July   Charles VII issues the Pragmatic Sanction of Bourges, requiring Church councils to be held every 10 years, and confirming the right of the Gallican Church to appoint ecclesiastical officials.

1453    17 July Battle of Castillon: In what is considered the last battle of the Hundred Years’ War, the French inflict a decisive victory on the English army, eventually gaining back all English-held territories of France.

1461    22 July Charles VII died. He was succeeded by his son Louis XI.

1483    30 August        Louis XI died. He was succeeded by his son Charles VIII.

1494                Charles VIII begins the first of the Italian Wars by invading Italy, but is eventually repulsed by the League of Venice.

1498    7 April Charles VIII died. With no heir, he was succeeded by his father’s second cousin, the Duke of Orléans, Louis XII.

1499                Louis XII begins the Italian War of 1499–1504 in order to press his claims to the Duchy of Milan and the Kingdom of Naples.

16th century

1508    10 December    War of the League of Cambrai: Representatives of the Papacy, France, and the Holy Roman Empire and Ferdinand I of Spain established the League of Cambrai, whose purpose was to defeat Venice and partition its territory.

1514    18 May Claude, the duchess of Brittany, was married to Francis of Angoulême, the heir to the French throne.

1515    1 January         Louis died. Francis of Angoulême succeeded him as Francis I.

1524    20 July Claude died. Her eldest son Francis, Dauphin of France, became Duke of Brittany.

1525    24 February      Battle of Pavia. Francis is defeated by Imperial forces under Charles V and captured.

1532                Francis I issued an edict incorporating Brittany into the kingdom of France.

1547    31 March         Francis I died. He was succeeded by his son Henry II.

1559    3 April Henry II ends the Italian Wars by signing the Peace of Cateau-Cambrésis and renouncing all his Italian claims.

10 July Henry II died. He was succeeded by his son Francis II.

1560    5 December      Francis II died. With no heir, he was succeeded by his brother Charles IX.

1562    1 March           Massacre of Vassy begins The French Wars of Religion.

1572    23 August        St. Bartholomew’s Day massacre of French Protestants.

1574    30 May Charles IX died. With no heir, he was succeeded by his brother Henry III.

1589    2 August          Henry III died with no heir, thus ending the reign of the Valois branch of the Capetian dynasty. He was succeeded by Henry IV, the first monarch of the House of Bourbon.

1598    13 April           Henry IV issued the Edict of Nantes to end the French civil war of religion.

17th century[edit]

Year     Date     Event

1610    14 May King Henry IV died, by assassination Francois Ravaillac. He was succeeded by his eldest son Louis XIII, with de’ Medici ruling as regent.

1617                Sixteen-year-old Louis exiled his mother and took control of the government.

1624    August Louis took Cardinal Richelieu, as his chief minister.

1643    14 May Louis died. His five-year-old son Louis XIV succeeded him. Cardinal Mazarin became regent.

1648    August Fronde: Cardinal Mazarin ordered the arrest of the leaders of the parlement of Paris, which provoked widespread rioting.

24 October       Thirty Years’ War: The Peace of Westphalia ended the war with France obtaining the better bargain, and annexing eastern territories.

1659                Franco-Spanish War: Victorious France signs the Treaty of the Pyrenees with Spain and annexes northern Catalonia and French Flanders. The war confirms France as the dominant continental power and Bourbon strength over the Habsburgs.

1668    2 May  Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle: end of the War of Devolution. France obtains Lille and other territories of Flanders from Spain.

1678                Treaties of Nijmegen: A series of treaties ending the Franco-Dutch war. France obtains the Franche-Comté and some cities in Flanders and Hainaut (from Spain).

1684    15 August        Truce of Ratisbon: End of the War of the Reunions. France obtains further territories in the north-west from Spain.

1697    20 September   Treaty of Ryswick: End of the Nine Years’ War between France and the Grand Alliance. Territorial changes were made in Europe and the colonial empires of the countries involved.

18th century[edit]

Year     Date     Event   Image

1701    9 July   Battle of Carpi: In what was the first battle of the War of the Spanish succession, Austrian invaders encountered the French army at Carpi, and defeated them.

1713    11 April           War of the Spanish Succession: France and England signed the Treaty of Utrecht, under which Philip V of Spain renounced for himself and his descendants any right to the French throne. Similarly, possible heirs to the French crown renounced all rights to the rulership of Spain.

1714    7 March           War of the Spanish Succession: The Treaty of Rastatt ended hostilities between France and Austria.

1715    1 September     Louis XIV died of gangrene. His five-year-old great-grandson Louis XV succeeded him, with his nephew Philippe II, Duke of Orléans, acting as regent.

1720    17 February      Treaty of The Hague: France and its allies signed a treaty with Spain, thus ending the War of the Quadruple Alliance.

1723    15 February      Louis XV Became the new King of France.

1738    18 November   Treaty of Vienna: The signing of the treaty ended the War of the Polish Succession. France gained the Duchy of Lorraine and Bar.

1744    5 October -

10 October       Louis XV visits Strasbourg. It is the first time since 1681 that a monarch goes to Alsace. Sumptuous festivals are organized throughout the city, the wine flows in the fountains of the squares, fireworks are fired, and a huge screen 12 meters high and 30 wide is set up in front of the Rohan Palace to partially hide the little-appreciated Gothic houses. This visit will leave the city ecstatic and indebted for many years.

Entrée Louis XV à Strasbourg.jpg

1745    23 February      The Dauphin Louis of France marries Infanta Maria Teresa Rafaela of Spain at the Chapel of Versailles.

Marriage of Louis, Dauphin of France to Marie Thérèse Raphaëlle, Infanta of Spain in 1745 at Versailles.jpg

25 February -

26 February      Yew Tree Ball: Masked ball given by the Louis XV in the Grand Gallery of the Chateau of Versailles, on the occasion of the marriage of Louis, Dauphin of France with Maria Teresa, Infanta of Spain. Fifteen thousand people attended including Jeanne Antoinette Poisson who met with the King for a second time.

Bal des Ifs-galerie des glaces.jpg

11 May War of the Austrian Succession: French forces defeat an Anglo-Dutch-Hanoverian army at the Battle of Fontenoy; Louis XV, and his son, the Dauphin, were present at the battle.

Battle of Fontenoy 1745.PNG

6 December      Jean-Baptiste de Machault d’Arnouville becomes Controller-General of Finances at the age of forty-four.

Jean-Baptiste de Machault d’Arnouville.jpg

1746    5 August          Christophe de Beaumont becomes Archbishop of Paris at the age of forty-three.

Christophe de Beaumont Colour.jpg

1748    18 October       Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle: The signing of the treaty, dictated by France and Britain, ended the War of the Austrian Succession. The French population was dissatisfied with the terms, considering the French conquests during the war.

1763    10 February      Seven Years’ War: France and some allied and enemy nations sign the Treaty of Paris ending the Seven Years’ War, resulting in a major blow on French colonial possessions.

1768    15 May Treaty of Versailles: In order to pay its debts and being no longer able to suppress struggle for independence, the Republic of Genoa ceded Corsica to France. Corsica remained French ever since.

1770    16 May The Dauphin Louis Auguste of France marries Archduchess Maria Antonia of Austria at the Chapel of Versailles.

Cérémonie du mariage du Dauphin de France Louis-Auguste, futur Louis XVI.jpg

1774    10 May Louis XV died. He was succeeded by his grandson Louis XVI.

1778    February          France recognizes the American colonies as independent from the United Kingdom, making its involvement in the American War of Independence official. France will wage war with the United Kingdom in the Americas and other parts of the world assuring victory with the Peace of Paris.

1786    21 June -

23 June Louis XVI visits Cherbourg to see the construction site of the dam and the arsenal.

Construction de la digue de Cherbourg remorquage d un cone en presence du roi en 1786.jpg

1789    14 July The French Revolution began with the storming of the Bastille.

Anonymous - Prise de la Bastille.jpg

1793    21 January       Former King of France Louis XVI was executed by guillotine. The National Convention had taken power a few months earlier.

Execution of Louis XVI.jpg

7 June  Revolutionary Paris sections took over the Convention, calling for administrative and political purges, starting 1-year and 2 months of what is known as the Reign of Terror.

Raffet DerniereCharrette.jpg

16 October       Former Queen of France Marie Antoinette was executed by guillotine.

Execution of Marie Antoinette - Gabrielli 1793.jpg

1795    2 November     The Directory seized power over the Convention.

Members of the French Directoire.jpg

1797    17 October       War of the First Coalition – The Treaty of Campo Formio is signed between France and Austria following decisive French military victories. The treaty marks the collapse of the First Coalition, composed of European powers which tried to contain Revolutionary France.

1798    7 July   The United States Congress rescinded treaties with France, a moment considered as the semi-official beginning of the Quasi-War.

1799    9 November     Coup of 18 Brumaire: General Napoleon Bonaparte overthrew the French Directory, replacing it with the French Consulate.

19th century[edit]

Year     Date     Event   Image

1801    9 February       War of the Second Coalition: The Treaty of Lunéville was signed after the victory of the French Republic against the Second Coalition states (led by the Austrian and Russian Empires), marking the end of the war with only Britain left fighting France.

Treaty of Lunéville commemoration.jpg

15 July The Concordat of 1801 was signed between Napoleon and Pope Pius VII, solidifying the Roman Catholic Church as the majority church of France, returning most of its civil status, and restoring much power to the papacy.

Gérard - Signature du Concordat entre la France et le Saint-Siège, le 15 juillet 1801.jpg

1802    3 February       Saint-Domingue expedition: French Army General Charles Leclerc and the first 5,000 of 20,000 troops arrive at Cap-François (now Cap-Haïtien) to suppress Toussaint L’Ouverture and the rebellion of the black population in Haiti.

Prise du Cap Français par l’armée française (1802).jpg

25 March         War of the Second Coalition: The Treaty of Amiens established a peace between France and the United Kingdom.

Tratado de Amiens. Fragata Mercedes, exposición 2015. MARQ.jpg

1803    2 May  Louisiana Purchase: France sold Louisiana to the United States of America, renouncing its last territorial possessions on continental North America.

Louisiana Purchase New Orleans Thure de Thulstrup.jpg

18 November   Battle of Vertières: The viscount of Rochambeau was defeated and forced to surrender to the revolutionary army of Jean-Jacques Dessalines.

1804    1 January         Haitian Revolution: Dessalines declared the independence of Haiti.

Jean Jacques Dessalines.jpg

18 May Napoleon was declared Emperor by the Senate, marking the beginning of the First French Empire and the end of the French Consulate.

Napoléon Bonaparte sénatus-consulte.jpg

2 December      Napoleon crowned himself Emperor in Notre-Dame de Paris. Napoleon had Pope Pius VII in attendance to indicate approval of the Church.

Jacques-Louis David, The Coronation of Napoleon edit.jpg

1805    2 December      War of the Third Coalition: The French Empire is victorious at the decisive Battle of Austerlitz which marks the end of the Third Coalition (Austria, Russia, United Kingdom, Sweden and others) against France and its client states.

Charles Thévenin - Reddition de la ville d’Ulm.jpg

1806    12 July Napoleon dissolved the Holy Roman Empire, and created the Confederation of the Rhine, a union of French client states composed of 16 states in present-day Germany.

1807    14 June War of the Fourth Coalition: The French Empire is victorious at the decisive Battle of Friedland which marks the end of the Fourth Coalition (mainly Prussia, Russia, Saxony, Sweden, and the United Kingdom) against France and its client states.

Napoleon friedland.jpg

1808    2 May  Beginning of the Peninsular War which will last until Napoleon’s defeat against the Sixth Coalition in 1814.

El dos de mayo de 1808 en Madrid.jpg

1809    5 July   War of the Fifth Coalition: The French Empire is victorious at the decisive Battle of Wagram which marks the end of the Fifth Coalition (mainly the Austrian Empire and the United Kingdom) against France and its client states. (to 6 July)

Napoleon Wagram.jpg

1812    14 September   War of the Sixth Coalition: The Fire of Moscow marks the beginning of French retreat after the French invasion of Russia. The First French Empire reached the height of its power and declined henceforth with the disastrous Battle of Berezina. The Sixth Coalition will go on to win the war and Napoleon will be exiled in Elba.

Fireofmoscow.jpg

1813    26–27 August   Battle of Dresden, took place around Dresden, Germany, resulting in a French victory under Napoleon against forces of the Sixth Coalition of Austrians, Russians and Prussians under Field Marshal Schwartzenberg. However, Napoleon’s victory was not as complete as it could have been. Substantial pursuit was not undertaken after the battle, and the flanking corps was surrounded and forced to surrender a few days later at the Battle of Kulm.

Napoleon.Dresden.jpg

1813    16–19 October Battle of Leipzig, 600,000 soldiers are involved in the largest battle in Europe prior to World War I. Coalition routs the French.

Battle of Leipzig 11.jpg

1814    24 April           First Restoration: The House of Bourbon was briefly restored with Louis XVIII as King of France in an intermediate period of the Napoleonic Wars.

Louis XVIII relevant la France.jpg

1815    21 January       The transfer of the coffins of King Louis XVI of France and his wife, Marie Antoinette, to the church St. Denis in Paris.

The transfer of the coffins of King Louis XVI of France and Wellcome V0042355.jpg

26 February      Hundred Days: Napoleon escapes from Elba.

Beaume - Napoléon Ier quittant l’île d’Elbe - 1836.jpg

7 March           Hundred Days: Napoleon greeted by the 5th Regiment at Grenoble after his escape from Elba.

Retour de Napoleon d’ Isle d’Elbe, by Charles de Steuben.jpg

18 June Hundred Days: Battle of Waterloo: Napoleon is defeated by Seventh Coalition armies, definitively ending the First French Empire and the Napoleonic Wars, and marks the start of almost half a century of peace throughout Europe.

Castle of Hougoumont during the Battle of Waterloo.jpg

7 July   Second Restoration: With Napoleon exiled in Saint Helena, the House of Bourbon was again restored. Louis XVIII became King of France until his death on 16 September 1824.

The French Royal family in 1823.jpg

1821    5 May  Death of Napoleon.

NapoleonSteuben.jpg

1823    April    French invasion of Spain: France started its invasion of Spain, eventually succeeding and restoring the monarchy, ending the Liberal Triennium.

Episode of the French intervention in Spain 1823.PNG

1830    July      July Revolution or French Revolution of 1830: the conservative House of Bourbon is overthrown and replaced by the more liberal Orleans Monarchy with Louis-Philippe becoming King of France.

Révolution de 1830 - Combat de la rue de Rohan - 29.07.1830.jpg

3 February       End of the Greek War of Independence; Greece wins their independence when Russia, France and Britain finally agree on the terms of the Treaty of London

1831    22 November   First Canut revolt: first clearly defined worker uprising of the Industrial Revolution.

Revolte des Canuts - Lyon 1831 - 1.jpg

1832    5 June  June Rebellion: Unsuccessful Anti-monarchist insurrection in Paris.

June Rebellion.jpg

1835    28 July The Fieschi attentat: In Paris, the assassination of Louis Philippe I is attempted by Giuseppe Marco Fieschi using a home-made volley gun. Eighteen are killed but the King escapes with a minor wound.

François d’Orléans - Attentat de Fieschi, 1835.jpg

1839    9 March           Pastry War: Victorious French troops withdraw from Mexico after their demands were satisfied.

Épisode de l’expédition du Mexique en 1838.jpg

1848    February          February Revolution or French Revolution of 1848: Republican riots forced King Louis-Philippe to abdicate and flee to England.

Lar9 philippo 001z.jpg

20 December    Louis Napoleon Bonaparte starts his term as the first president of the French Republic.

Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte président.JPG

European Revolutions of 1848

1851    2 December      Exactly one year after his coup d’état, president Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte becomes Napoleon III of France, ending the Second Republic and creating the Second French Empire with him as emperor.

1853–1856       28 March         Crimean War: France and Britain formally declared war on Russia.

1860                Following the Franco-Sardinian victory over the Austrian Empire in the Second Italian War of Independence, Italian regions of Nice and Savoy were transferred to the French Empire as a reward.

18 October       Second Opium War: British and French troops entered the Forbidden City in Beijing.

1866    31 May French intervention in Mexico: French troops start withdrawing from the country.

1870–1940                   Third Republic

1871    10 May The end of the Franco-Prussian War: France’s loss marked the downfall of Napoleon III and led to the end of the Second French Empire. The Third Republic was subsequently declared and Napoleon III went into exile in the United Kingdom until his death.

26 March         The Paris Commune was declared and lasted 2 months before being violently suppressed by the French army.

31 August        Adolphe Thiers began his term as president of France.

Adolphe Thiers Nadar 2.JPG

1873    24 May Patrice de Mac-Mahon began his term as president of France.

Patrice de MacMahon crop.jpg

1879    30 January       Jules Grévy began his term as president of France.

Jules Grevy.jpg

1887    28 January       Work begins on the foundations of the Eiffel Tower.

Eiffelturm 1887.jpg

3 December      Marie François Sadi Carnot began his term as president of France.

Marie Francois Sadi Carnot.jpg

1888    20 March         First Stage of the Eiffel Tower is completed.

Construction tour eiffel3.JPG

21 August        Second Stage of the Eiffel Tower is completed.

Construction tour eiffel5.JPG

1889    15 May The Eiffel Tower is opened to the public.

Eiffel Tower 1889-04-02.jpg

26 May The Eiffel Tower lifts begin service.

Eiffel-Otis lift-poyet.jpg

1894    4 January         The Franco-Russian Alliance was confirmed.

27 June Jean Casimir-Perier began his term as president of France.

Jean Casimir-Perier.jpg

November        The Dreyfus affair begins, creating a scandal which will mobilize intellectuals and divide the French population for a decade.

1895    17 January       Félix Faure began his term as president of France.

Felix Faure.jpg

1899    18 February      Émile Loubet began his term as president of France.

Émile Loubet by Paul Nadar c1900.jpg

20th century[edit]

Year     Date     Event

1904    8 April The Entente Cordiale was signed, as an agreement mainly based on imperial issues. With the Anglo-Russian Entente of 1907, France, Britain and Russia were known as the Triple Entente in opposition to the Triple Alliance of Germany, Austria and Italy.

1905    9 December      The 1905 French law on the separation of Church and State ended government funding of religious groups.

1906    18 February      Armand Fallières began his term as president of France.

1913    18 February      Raymond Poincaré began his term as president of France.

1914    3 August          World War I: Germany declared war on France.

1918    11 November   World War I: The first armistice at Compiègne was signed between France and Germany, ending the Great War. France regained control of Alsace-Lorraine.

1920    18 February      Paul Deschanel began his term as president of France.

23 September   Alexandre Millerand began his term as president of France.

1923    January Beginning of Franco-Belgian occupation of the Ruhr.

1924    13 June Gaston Doumergue began his term as president of France.

1931    13 June Paul Doumer began his term as president of France.

1932    10 May Albert Lebrun began his term as president of France.

1934    6 February       Riots by far-right leagues were repressed by the state in what was considered as a failed coup d’état, and a major political crisis of the Third Republic.

1939    1 September     Second World War: France declared war on Germany.

1940    25 June Second World War: The Second Armistice at Compiègne was put into effect after the French and British armies were heavily defeated in the Battle of France by the Germans. The northern half of France was occupied by German forces and the southern part was governed by the collaborationist Vichy Government led by Marshal Philippe Pétain.

1944    25 August        Second World War – Liberation of Paris: In what is considered the last battle of the Allied Operation Overlord, Allied forces, and in particular Free French Forces and the French Resistance, liberated Paris from German occupation as a strong symbolic effort to restore French honor, tarnished by the fast defeat. The rest of France was liberated as the Allies advanced towards Germany.

1945    24 October       Establishment of the United Nations (UN) with France having a veto on the Security Council.

1947    16 January       Vincent Auriol began his term as the first president of the Fourth Republic.

1951    18 April           Treaty of Paris: Establishment of the European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC) between France, West Germany, Italy, and the Benelux countries, producing diplomatic and economic stability in Europe between former enemy states. The ECSC is credited as one of the major “ancestors” of the European Union.

1954    16 January       René Coty began his term as president of France.

1 August          End of the 8-year long Indochina War. The following Geneva Conference (1954) agreed to dividing Vietnam. France departed from the country in a move that started worldwide decolonization of the French colonial empire.

1957    25 March         Treaties of Rome: The Inner Six countries (including France) signed two treaties establishing the European Economic Community (EEC) and the European Atomic Energy Community (EAEC).

1959    8 January         Charles de Gaulle became the first president of the Fifth Republic, whose new constitution greatly increased the President’s powers (as opposed the Third and Fourth Republics, in which the office of President of the Republic was a largely ceremonial and powerless one).

1962    19 March         End of the Algerian War, Algeria, a French colony, obtained independence from France after almost 8 years of official strife.

1965    8 April Merger Treaty: this treaty merged the ECSC, the EEC and the EAEC into a single institutional structure known as the European Community.

1967    24 July Charles de Gaulle’s famous “Vive le Québec libre” speech provoked a diplomatic crisis in France-Canada relations.

1968    May–June        May ‘68: a series of protests, occupations and strikes against capitalism, consumerism and traditional institutions, values and order (part of the 1968 worldwide protests).

1969    20 June Georges Pompidou began his term as president of France.

1974    27 May Valéry Giscard d’Estaing began his term as president of France.

1981    21 May François Mitterrand began his term as president of France.

1986    17 February      Single European Act : a major revision of the Treaty of Rome to establish a common market by the end of 1992. (to 28 February 1987)

1992    7 February       Maastricht Treaty: Members of the European Community (including France) signed a treaty creating what is now known as the European Union.

1995    17 May Jacques Chirac began his term as president of France.

1998    12 July France won the 1998 World Cup of football on home soil. This was their first FIFA World Cup title.

31 December    Introduction of the euro: the exchange rates between the euro and legacy currencies (the franc for France) in the eurozone became fixed.

21st century[edit]

Year     Date     Event

2001                “French government adopts a law that requires every French Web page to be officially archived.”[2]

2002    2 January         Introduction of the first euro coins and bills replacing the legacy currency, the franc.

2004    15 March         A law bans “conspicuous” religious symbols in schools. The law is renowned to target the Islamic headscarf, but forbids also Christian and Jewish symbols.

2005    October and November suburban riots especially involving Muslims.

2007    15 May Nicolas Sarkozy began his term as president of France.

2010    14 September   A law to ban face covering from public space is passed by the Senate of France. The law had been previously passed by the National Assembly of France on 13 July 2010. The law is renowned to target the burqa and the niqab, that President Sarkozy declared “not welcome” in France.

2011    19 March         France leads the NATO intervention in Libya to overthrow Muammar Gaddafi. The Libyan leader is eventually killed on 20 October 2011.

2012    6 May  François Hollande began his term as president of France.

2013    11 January       Beginning of the French intervention in Mali against Islamic militants known as Operation Serval (11 January 2013 – 15 July 2014)

18 May Same-sex marriage becomes legal in France, the thirteenth country worldwide to allow it.

2015    7–9 January      17 people, including three police officers, are killed in two terrorist attacks by Muslim extremists; the Charlie Hebdo shooting targeted a magazine which published cartoons of Mohammed.[3]

10–11 January  Some 3.7 million people demonstrate nationwide against terrorism and for freedom of speech following the terrorist attack at Charlie Hebdo.

13 November   ISIS sends three teams of suicide bombers to attack multiple targets in Paris including a soccer stadium, a concert, and several restaurants; over 120 dead.

2016    14 July A cargo truck was deliberately driven into crowds of people celebrating Bastille Day on the Promenade des Anglais in Nice resulting in the deaths of 86 people and the injury of 458 others. 2016 Nice attack

2017    14 May Emmanuel Macron began his term as president of France.

500th millennium BC: Beginning of the Paleolithic period.[1]

8th millennium BC: Beginning of the Mesolithic Jeulmun pottery period.

4200-2000 BC: Appearance of Pit-Comb Ware culture, beginning of the Middle Jeulmun pottery period.

Early history[edit]

2333 BC: Legendary establishment of Gojoseon by Dangun.[2]

1500 BC: Beginning of the Mumun pottery period.

1120 BC: Legendary establishment of Gojoseon by Gija.[2]

15-10th century BC: Beginning of the Bronze age.[3]

800 BC: Beginning of the Liaoning bronze dagger culture.

400 BC: Beginning of the Iron age.

300 BC: Establishment of Jin in southern Korean peninsula.

Proto-Three Kingdoms[edit]

195 BC: Establishment of Wiman Joseon.

108 BC: Han Dynasty destroys Wiman Joseon, establishing four commanderies in northern Korean Peninsula.[4]

57 BC: Traditional date for the founding of Silla by Bak Hyeokgeose.

37 BC: Traditional date for the founding of Goguryeo by Jumong.

18 BC: Traditional date for the founding of Baekje by Onjo.

Three Kingdoms[edit]

42: Traditional date for the founding of Gaya by Suro.

53: Goguryeo becomes a centralized kingdom under Taejo’s reign.

234: Baekje becomes a centralized kingdom under Goi’s reign.

313: Goguryeo destroys Lelang commandery.

356: Silla becomes a centralized kingdom under Naemul’s reign.

371: Baekje’s King Geunchogo invades Goguryeo and kills King Gogugwon.

372: Under Sosurim, Goguryeo imports Buddhism from Former Qin of China.

384: Chimnyu of Baekje officially adopts Buddhism.

392: Gwanggaeto the Great of Goguryeo begins his reign, expanding Goguryeo into a major regional power.

413: Jangsu of Goguryeo erects the Gwanggaeto Stele.

433: Baekje and Silla form an alliance against Goguryeo’s aggression.

475: Goguryeo attacks Baekje and captures Hanseong (modern day Seoul). Baekje moves its capital south to Ungjin (modern day Gongju), and again to Sabi (modern day Buyeo) in 523.

494: Last remains of Buyeo absorbed by Goguryeo.

498: Baekje attacks Tamna (modern day Jejudo).

512: Silla conquers Usan (modern day Ulleungdo).

527: Silla formally adopts Buddhism

553: Silla attacks Baekje, breaking the alliance.

562: Silla completes annexation of Gaya.

598: First of a series of major Sui Dynasty attacks in the Goguryeo-Sui Wars, which ends in 614 in a costly defeat for Sui.

612: Goguryeo repulses second Sui invasion at the Salsu.

645: First campaign in the Goguryeo–Tang War.

648: Silla establishes alliance with Tang.

660: Baekje falls to the Silla-Tang forces.

668: Goguryeo falls to the Silla-Tang forces.

North South States Period and Later Three Kingdoms[edit]

676: Silla repels Chinese alliance forces from Korean peninsula, completes unification of much of the Three Kingdoms.

698: The founding of Balhae by former Goguryeo general Dae Joyeong.

751: Silla, at its cultural peak, constructs Seokguram and Bulguksa.

828: Jang Bogo establishes Cheonghaejin, a major center of trade with China, Japan, and Vietnam.

892: Silla begins to lose control of parts of the peninsula as the brief Later Three Kingdoms period begins.

900: Hubaekje (“Later Baekje”) established in the southwest of the peninsula.

901: Taebong (“Later Goguryeo”) established in the northwest of the peninsula.

918: Founding of Goryeo by Taejo of Goryeo.

926: Balhae falls to Khitan forces.

935: Silla formally surrenders to Goryeo.

936: Hubaekje formally surrenders to Goryeo.

Goryeo[edit]

936: Goryeo completes the reunification of the Later Three Kingdoms, absorbing the of Hubaekje and parts of former Balhae territory.

956: Emperor Gwangjong forces major land and slavery reforms, and in 958 implements civil service examinations.

993: The first of three Goryeo-Khitan Wars.

1010: The Second Goryeo-Khitan War ravages the northern border.

1018: The Third Goryeo-Khitan War, Khitan successfully repelled.

1033: Goryeo builds the Cheonri Jangseong (lit. “Thousand Li Wall”), a massive wall running along the northern border.

1145: Kim Bu-sik compiles the Samguk Sagi, Korea’s oldest extant history text.

1170: The military coup.

1231: The Mongol invasions of Korea begin.

1234: Choi Yun-ui’s Sangjeong Gogeum Yemun is published, world’s first metal-block printed text.

1251: Goryeo completes the Tripitaka Koreana, the most comprehensive and oldest intact version of the Buddhist canon in Chinese script.

1268: Mongol peace treaty is signed which Mongols agree to protect them the best they can.

1270: Goryeo signs a peace treaty with the Mongols, beginning an 80-year period of Yuan overlordship. The Sambyeolcho Rebellion lasts for three more years.

1285: Il-yeon compiles the Samguk Yusa, record of history and legends.

1388: General Yi Seonggye, ordered to engage China in a border dispute, turns his troops against the Goryeo court.

Joseon[edit]

1392: Yi Seonggye is crowned king, officially beginning the Joseon Dynasty.

1396: Capital moved to Hanyang. (modern day Seoul)

1402: Paper currency initiated.

1408: High military service examination system created.

1420: Hall of Worthies established.

1424: History of Goryeo compiled.

1446: The Hangul alphabet, created 3 years earlier, is promulgated by King Sejong the Great.

1592: The Japanese invasion of Korea begins under the command of Toyotomi Hideyoshi. Admiral Yi Sun-Sin employs the Turtle ship to repel Japanese naval forces.

1627: The first Manchu invasion.

1636: The second Manchu invasion.

1653: Dutch ship, with Captain Hendrick Hamel, wrecked on Jeju Island.

1791: Persecution of Catholicism begins.

1864: Gojong ascends the throne with his father, Daewongun, as Regent.

1866: French Campaign against Korea.

1871: United States expedition to Korea.

1876: Korean ports are formally opened under the Treaty of Ganghwa with Imperial Japan.

1884: Kim Okgyun leads the Gapsin coup. In 3 days, Chinese forces are able to overwhelm the Progressives and their Japanese supporters.

1894: Donghak Rebellion prompts the First Sino-Japanese War and Gabo Reforms.

1895: China recognizes Korean independence in the Treaty of Shimonoseki. Empress Myeongseong was murdered by Japanese assassins.

1896: 11 February. King Gojong flees to the Russian legation in Korea (Seoul).

Korean Empire[edit]

See also: Timeline of the Gwangmu Reform

1897: 20 February. King Gojong returns to the his palace after 1 year of refuge at the Russian legation.

1905: Japan-Korea Treaty of 1905. Korea became the protectorate of Imperial Japan.

1907: June. The Hague Secret Emissary Affair.

1907: 18 July. Gojong was abdicated in favour of his son, Sunjong by Imperial Japan.

1909: 26 October. Ito Hirobumi (Japanese Resident-General of Korea) is assassinated by Korean independence activist An Jung-geun.

1910: 29 August. The Japan-Korea Treaty of 1910 started the annexation of the Korean Empire by Imperial Japan.

Japanese Colonial rule[edit]

1916: The final wave of Uibyeong rebels is defeated by Japanese forces.[citation needed]

1919: March 1st Movement. Spurred by the sudden and mysterious death of Gojong. Declaration of Korean Independence. Nationwide peaceful demonstrations are crushed by Japanese military and police forces after two months. Governor-General Hasegawa resigns.

1919: The establishment of The Provisional Government of the Republic of Korea in Shanghai.

1919: Saito Makoto appointed as third Governor-General of Korea. The period of “cultural policy” begins.

1920: Battle of Cheongsanri, Korean independence Army, led by Kim Jwa-jin, victory.

1926: June 10th Movement.

1932: Korean independence activist Lee Bong Chang fails in his attempt to assassinate Emperor Hirohito in Tokyo.

1932: Korean independence activist Yun Bong Gil bombs Japanese Military gathering in Shanghai.

1938: Governor-General of Korea begins Soshi-kamei (Order to Japanese-style name changes) policy.

1945: The Empire of Japan surrenders to the Allies. According to the terms of Potsdam Declaration, Korea becomes independent.

Division of Korea[edit]

1945: After the surrender of Japan, the Korean peninsula is divided between Soviet and American occupation forces at the 38th parallel.

1945: South Korea created a franchise to raise money and funds to recover.

1945: 6 September, Establishment of Peoples Republic of Korea with Yuh Woon-Hyung, but 1946 February, US Army breaks it and Yuh Woon Hyung is murdered.

1946: US-USSR Joint-Commission on the formation of a Korean Government reaches an impasse. The Joint-commission is dissolved as the Cold War begins.

1948: 10 May. UN sponsored elections are held in South Korea.

1948: 15 August. Establishment of the Republic of Korea with Syngman Rhee as President.

1948: 9 September. Establishment of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea with Kim Il-sung as Premier.

1949: The murder of Kim Gu. Kim Gu was a Korean independence activist who believed in, and fought for, a unified Korea. He strongly objected to the formation of a separate South Korean state. He was shot in his home by a South Korean Army lieutenant.

1950: 25 June. The Korean War begins.

1950: August. UN Forces are driven back to South-east corner of the Korean Peninsula (The Pusan Perimeter).

1950: September. UN Troops make an Amphibious Landing at Inchon.

1950: November. Chinese Forces enter the war

1953: The Korean War is halted by the Korean Armistice Agreement that has remained in force until now.

1960: A student uprising begins the April Revolution which overthrows the autocratic First Republic of South Korea. Syngman Rhee resigns and goes into exile.

1961: 16 May. Military forces, headed by General Park Chung Hee, overthrow the Second Republic of South Korea in what is known as the Military Coup d’état of 16 May

1961: 12 November. Summit conference for normalization of Kor-Japanese relations

1962: start of the first Five-year plans of South Korea

1964: South Korea joined Vietnam War

1965: 22 June. Signing of Treaty on Basic Relations between Japan and the Republic of Korea. Earned both much controversy and procurement of budgets for later economic developments.

1967: start of the second Five-year plans of South Korea

1968: 21 January. An unsuccessful attempt of North Korean commandos to assassinate president Park Chung Hee- the Blue House Raid.

1968: 1 April. Establishment of the Pohang Iron and Steel Company

1968: 5 December. Proclamation of the National Education Charter

1970: 22 April. Start of the government-operated New Community Movement

1970: Gyeongbu Expressway is completed and opened to traffic.

1972: start of the third Five-year plans of South Korea

1972: 12 August. The first Red Cross talks between North and South Korea are held.

1972: President Park Chung Hee declares Emergency Martial Law and changes Constitution in August, which may allow him to become the permanent ruler. This is similar to Gojong of the Korean Empire stating his country’s governmental system as ‘autocratic’ in the constitution- for greater leadership and less opposition.

1974: 15 August. Assassination of first lady Yuk Young-soo by self-proclaimed North Korean Mun Segwang.

1976: 18 August. The Axe Murder Incident in Panmunjom, Joint Security Area. Triggers former North Korean leader Kim il-sung’s first official apology to the South.

1976: 12 October: Discontinuation of rice imports, accomplishment of total self-sufficiency in rice by the ‘Unification Rice’

1977: start of the fourth Five-year plans of South Korea

1977: 22 December. Celebration of achievement of 10 billion dollars gained by exports.

1978: 26 October. Detection of 3rd underground tunnel. Made by North Korea to attack South Korea.

1978: 10 December. Achievement of 1,117 US dollars as GNP.

1979: American president Jimmy Carter visits Korea. Threatens Park by stating he would reduce the US forces in Korea if he does not stop the ongoing Nuclear Weapons Development project.

1979: 26 October, President Park Chung Hee is assassinated by chief of KCIA, Kim Jaegyu (Assassination of Park Chung Hee).

1979: Coup d’état of December Twelfth, Chun Doo Hwan gets military power

1980: Gwangju massacre. Martial Law is declared throughout the nation. The city of Gwangju becomes a battleground between dissenters and the Armed Forces (18–27 May). Some reports claim over 100 casualties.

1987: A student uprising begins the June Democracy Movement, which overthrows the autocratic Fifth Republic of South Korea. The ruling party of Fifth Republic, Democratic Justice Party, declares democratic elections.

1988: 24th Olympic Games held in Seoul

1990: 11 September: South Korea and the USSR establish diplomatic relations.

1991: 17 September: North Korea (DPRK) and South Korea (ROK) join the United Nations (UN).

1991: 26 December: The end of the Cold War as the Soviet Union ceased to exist and North Korea loses military and economic aid.

1992: 11 August: South Korea’s first satellite, KITSAT-1, a.k.a. 우리별 (Uri Byol) is successfully launched from Guiana Space Centre.

1992: 24 August: South Korea and the People’s Republic of China (PRC) establish diplomatic relations.

1993: Test of Rodong-1, a single stage, mobile liquid propellant medium range ballistic missile by the DPRK.

1994: Kim Jong Il takes control of North Korea upon the death of his father Kim Il-Sung. Start of the Arduous March.

1998: Taepodong-1, a two-stage intermediate-range ballistic missile is developed and tested by the DPRK. End of the Arduous March. It is possible that up to 3.5 million people did not survive the ‘march’.

1999: The DPRK promises to freeze long-range missile tests.

2002: The 2002 FIFA World Cup jointly held by Korea & Japan. South Korea national football team makes it to the semi-finals for the first time in Korean football history. The DPRK pledges to extend moratorium on missile tests beyond 2003.

2004: The DPRK reaffirms moratorium.

2005: The DPRK fires short-range missile into the East Sea.

2006: Test of Taepodong-2 by DPRK, a successor of Taepodong-1.There is a nuclear test in the DPRK. US officials assert it might have been a misfire.

2007: The second summit between DPRK and ROK leaders is held, with Roh Moo-hyun representing the south and Kim Jong Il the north. The DPRK fires short-range missile into the East Sea.

2009: North Korea launches a rocket (Unha), supposedly for space exploration. This move affects relationships with Japan, the United States and South Korea. The DPRK conducts another nuclear test.

2010: North Korea launches missile and attacks Korean Pohang class corvette, ROKS Cheonan. 46 Korean soldiers die because of the attack. At November, North Korean army rains artillery fire on Yeon-Pyeong-Do island. The DPRK conducts, yet again, another nuclear test.

2011: Kim Jong Il dies, Kim Jong un takes over as the Supreme Leader of North Korea. The National Intelligence Service discovers Communist spies who have been working underground for the DPRK for almost 10 years. One of the members was a former Democratic Party representative. Their mission was to influence the party named above and extract military secret information.

2012: 13 April: The Kim Regime of the DPRK tested a rocket, officially called “Unha-3”, an expendable launch system developed from the Soviet Scud rockets. The rocket was to send a satellite, called “Kwangmyŏngsŏng-3”, into orbit. The rocket failed to launch the satellite and fell into the Yellow Sea. The mission ultimately ended in complete failure.

2012: 12 December: DPRK has successful launch of Kwangmyŏngsŏng-3 Unit 2 it was launched from the Sohae Satellite Launching Ground. A South Korean military official cited 3 stage success. DPRK confirmed.

2012: 19 December: Park Geun-hye, a daughter of Park Chung-hee, is elected as first female and the 11th president of South Korea.

2013: 8 December: Jang Song Thaek, uncle of North Korean Leader Kim Jong Un, was ousted from all powerful posts on various charges. The official Korean Central News Agency said the political bureau of the Central Committee of the Workers’ Party of Korea stripped Jang of all posts, depriving him of all titles and expelling him and removing his name from the party.[5]

2013: 12 December: North Korean Supreme Leader Kim Jong Un, executes his Uncle, Jang Song-Thaek, as a “traitor for all ages.” Jang Son-Thaek’s execution was said to be set up by his own wife, Kim Kyong-hui, Late Supreme Leader Kim Jong Il’s sister. Jang Song-Thaek was considered to be the most powerful official in the DPRK Regime.[6]

2016: 9 December: The impeachment vote of President Park Geun-hye took place, whilst 234 members in the 300-member National Assembly voting in favor of the impeachment and temporary suspension of her presidential powers and duties. Hwang Kyo-ahn, then prime minister, became acting president while the Constitutional Court of Korea was due to determine whether to accept the impeachment.

2017: 10 March: The court upheld the impeachment in a unanimous 8–0 decision, removing Park from the office.

2017: 10 May: Moon Jae-In sworn into office immediately after official votes were counted on May 10th, replacing Acting President and Prime Minister Hwang Kyo-ahn.

25000 BC                    The Soi Nhụ culture appeared.

23000 BC                    The Ngườm culture appeared.

20000 BC                    The Sơn Vi culture appeared in modern Lâm Thao District.

12000 BC                    Hoabinhian artifacts began to be produced in Northern Vietnam.

10000 BC                    The Bắc Sơn culture appeared.

8000 BC                      The Quỳnh Văn culture appeared.

5000 BC                      The Cái Bèo culture appeared.[1]

4000 BC                      The first rice cultivation of which evidence survives in modern Vietnam took place.[2]

The Đa Bút culture appeared in what is now Vĩnh Lộc District.

3500 BC                      Wet rice cultivation was invented in the Red River Delta.[3]

Centuries: 30th BC ·29th BC ·28th BC ·27th BC ·26th BC ·25th BC ·24th BC ·23rd BC ·22nd BC ·21st BC

30th century BC[edit]

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29th century BC[edit]

Year     Date     Event

2879 BC                      Kinh Dương Vương unified all vassal states in his territory into the single state of Xích Quỷ, which he ruled as Hùng king from the capital at Phong Châu.[4]

Kinh Dương Vương sponsored the development of martial arts in Xích Quỷ.[5]

28th century BC[edit]

Year     Date     Event

2793 BC                      Kinh Dương Vương was succeeded as Hùng king of Xích Quỷ, since renamed Văn Lang, by his son Lạc Long Quân.

27th century BC[edit]

Year     Date     Event

2637 BC                      The lunar calendar came into use in Văn Lang.[6]

26th century BC[edit]

Year     Date     Event

2524 BC                      The first Hùng king of the Cấn line came to power in Văn Lang.

25th century BC[edit]

Year     Date     Event

2500 BC                      The Hùng king ordered an increase in rice cultivation.[7]

24th century BC[edit]

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23rd century BC[edit]

Year     Date     Event

2253 BC                      The last Hùng king of the Cấn line ended his rule of Văn Lang.

2252 BC                      The first Hùng king of the Chấn line came to power in Văn Lang.

22nd century BC[edit]

Year     Date     Event

2200 BC                      The earliest surviving artifacts indicating use of the Vietnamese calendar appeared.[8]

21st century BC[edit]

Centuries: 20th BC ·19th BC ·18th BC ·17th BC ·16th BC ·15th BC ·14th BC ·13th BC ·12th BC ·11th BC ·10th BC ·9th BC ·8th BC ·7th BC ·6th BC ·5th BC ·4th BC ·3rd BC ·2nd BC ·1st BC

20th century BC[edit]

Year     Date     Event

2000 BC                      The Phùng Nguyên culture appeared.

1913 BC                      The last Hùng king of the Chấn line ended his rule of Văn Lang.

1912 BC                      The first Hùng king of the Tốn line came to power in Văn Lang.

19th century BC[edit]

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18th century BC[edit]

Year     Date     Event

1713 BC                      The last Hùng king of the Tốn line ended his rule of Văn Lang.

1712 BC                      The first Hùng king of the Ly line came to power in Văn Lang.

17th century BC[edit]

Year     Date     Event

1700 BC                      Burial rituals and tomb building came into practice.[9]

1631 BC                      The first Hùng king of the Khôn line came to power in Văn Lang.

16th century BC[edit]

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15th century BC[edit]

Year     Date     Event

1500 BC                      The Đồng Đậu culture appeared.[10]

A sophisticated agricultural society developed on the Vietnamese coast.[11]

1432 BC                      The last Hùng king of the Khôn line ended his rule of Văn Lang.

1431 BC                      The first Hùng king of the Đoài line came to power in Văn Lang.

14th century BC[edit]

Year     Date     Event

1331 BC                      The first Hùng king of the Giáp line came to power in Văn Lang.

13th century BC[edit]

Year     Date     Event

1251 BC                      The first Hùng king of the Ất line came to power in Văn Lang.

12th century BC[edit]

Year     Date     Event

1200 BC                      The Lạc Việt discovered bronze casting.[12]

Irrigation[13] was first used in rice cultivation in the plains of the Ma and Red Rivers.[12]

1162 BC                      The last Hùng king of the Ất line ended his rule of Văn Lang.

1161 BC                      The first Hùng king of the Bính line came to power in Văn Lang.

11th century BC[edit]

Year     Date     Event

1100 BC                      The Gò Mun culture appeared.[14]

1055 BC                      The last Hùng king of the Bính line ended his rule of Văn Lang.

1054 BC                      The first Hùng king of the Đinh line came to power in Văn Lang.

10th century BC[edit]

Year     Date     Event

1000 BC                      The Đông Sơn culture appeared in the valley of the Red River.

Copper casting began to be used in Văn Lang in the manufacture of brass tools, weapons, and ornaments.[15]

The population of Văn Lang reached one million.[7]

The Lạc Việt developed observational astronomy.[16]

969 BC            The last Hùng king of the Đinh line ended his rule of Văn Lang.

968 BC            The first Hùng king of the Mậu line came to power in Văn Lang.

9th century BC[edit]

Year     Date     Event

853 BC            The first Hùng king of the Kỷ line came to power in Văn Lang.

8th century BC[edit]

Year     Date     Event

754 BC            The first Hùng king of the Canh line came to power in Văn Lang.

7th century BC[edit]

Year     Date     Event

700 BC            Refugees from the increasingly fragile Zhou dynasty began to arrive in the Red River Delta.[17]

661 BC            The last Hùng king of the Canh line ended his rule of Văn Lang.

660 BC            The first Hùng king of the Tân line came to power in Văn Lang.

6th century BC[edit]

Year     Date     Event

600 BC            The metallurgical style unique to the Đông Sơn drums was invented.[18]

An elaborate system of canals and dikes was invented which made possible the tidal irrigation of rice fields.[12]

569 BC            The last Hùng king of the Tân line ended his rule of Văn Lang.

568 BC            The first Hùng king of the Nhâm line came to power in Văn Lang.

5th century BC[edit]

Year     Date     Event

500 BC            The earliest artifacts suggesting the celebration of Tết appeared.[19][20]

470 BC            King Goujian of Yue sent messengers to Văn Lang demanding submission.[21]

The last Hùng king of the Nhâm line ended his rule of Văn Lang.

408 BC            Hùng Duệ Vương became Hùng king of Văn Lang.

4th century BC[edit]

Year     Date     Event

400 BC            A mass migration of refugees to the Red River Delta took place due to the ongoing collapse of the Zhou dynasty.[17]

3rd century BC[edit]

Year     Date     Event

300 BC            Buddhist missionaries from India arrived in Văn Lang.[22]

The Âu Việt settled across the northern border of Văn Lang and opened trade relations with the Lạc Việt.[23]

257 BC            Thục Phán, ruler of the Âu Việt, invaded and conquered Văn Lang. He renamed the country Âu Lạc and took the regnal name An Dương Vương, ruling as king from Cổ Loa Citadel.

250 BC            The Hùng Temple was built.[24]

210 BC            The Battle of Tiên Du took place.[4]

207 BC            The Qin general Zhao Tuo captured Cổ Loa Citadel. An Dương Vương fled and later committed suicide.

Zhao Tuo divided the territory under his control into the commanderies of Jiaozhi and Jiuzhen.[25]

206 BC            The warlord Xiang Yu led an army into the Qin capital Xianyang, burned the Epang Palace and killed the Qin emperor Ziying and the royal family.

203 BC            Zhao Tuo declared himself king of Nanyue, with his capital in modern Panyu District.

Nanyue conquered Guilin.

2nd century BC[edit]

Year     Date     Event

198 BC            Two delegates were assigned to oversee the affairs of Jiaozhi and Jiuzhen.[25]

196 BC            The Han official Lu Jia gave Zhao Tuo a seal recognizing him as king of Nanyue in exchange for his nominal submission to the Han emperor.[26]

183 BC            Empress Lü Zhi, the Han empress dowager and regent for her grandson Emperor Houshao of Han, ordered a trade blockade of Nanyue.

Zhao Tuo sacked the Han capital Chang’an.[27]

The nearby polities of Minyue, Yelang and Tongshi declared their allegiance to Nanyue.

181 BC            A punitive Han invasion of Nanyue stalled after much of the invading army fell to illness.[27]

180 BC            Lü Zhi died. Nanyue conquered some Han territory near the border.

179 BC            In exchange for the restoration of his family in modern Zhengding County and the withdrawal of Han forces from the Nanyue border, Zhao Tuo renounced the title emperor and pledged submission to the Han dynasty.

Luy Lẩu was founded.[28]

Zhao Tuo died. He was succeeded as king of Nanyue by his grandson Zhao Mo.

135 BC            A border war took place between Nanyue and Minyue.[27]

122 BC            Zhao Mo died. He was succeeded as king of Nanyue by his eldest son Zhao Yingqi.

118 BC            Confucian ideas were introduced to Nanyue.[29]

115 BC            Zhao Yingqi died. He was succeeded by his son Zhao Xing.

112 BC            Lü Jia, the prime minister of Nanyue and a Lạc Việt chief, killed Zhao Xing and his Han Chinese mother Juishi after the latter agreed to full submission to the Han dynasty in order to preserve her authority in Nanyue. He declared Zhao Xing’s elder brother Zhao Jiande king.

111 BC            Han conquest of Nanyue: Han forces invaded Nanyue. Zhao Jiande was captured in flight and executed. The zhou of Jiaozhou was organized on the territory of the defunct Nanyue and divided into the commanderies of Nanhai, Cangwu, Yulin, Jiaozhi, Hepu, Zhuya, Taner, and Jiuzhen.[30] Shi Dai was appointed its governor.

Tây Vu Vương launched a revolt against Han forces.[31][32][33]

110 BC            Tây Vu Vương was assassinated by his assistant Hoàng Đồng.[34]

1st century BC[edit]

Year     Date     Event

86 BC              Shi Dai’s rule of Jiaozhou ended.

48 BC              The commandery of Rinan in Jiaozhou was organized south of the Hoành Sơn Range.[35][36]

Centuries: 1st ·2nd ·3rd ·4th ·5th ·6th ·7th ·8th ·9th ·10th ·11th ·12th ·13th ·14th ·15th ·16th ·17th ·18th ·19th ·20th

1st century[edit]

Year     Date     Event

2                      Tích Quang became governor of Jiaozhou.

A census in Jiaozhou counted some hundred thousand households and nearly one million people.[37]

31                    Tích Quang’s rule of Jiaozhou ended.

34                    Su Ding became governor of Jiaozhou.

39                    Thi Sách was assassinated.

40                    Trung sisters’ rebellion: The Trưng Sisters launched a rebellion against Han authority in the Red River Delta.[38]

43                    Trung sisters’ rebellion: the Trưng Sisters committed suicide by drowning themselves before The Han general Ma Yuan could capture them.

2nd century[edit]

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3rd century[edit]

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4th century[edit]

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5th century[edit]

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6th century[edit]

Year     Date     Event

544      February          Following his rebellion and expulsion of Liang forces from Jiaozhou, Lý Nam Đế was proclaimed emperor of Vạn Xuân.[39]

545      Winter  The Liang general Emperor Wu of Chen launched a surprise attack on the Vạn Xuân capital Long Biên, forcing Lý Nam Đế and the imperial administration to flee to the Gia Ninh Citadel in modern Việt Trì.[40]

546                  Lý Nam Đế was forced to retreat to Khuất Lạo Cave, where he reorganized his army under the command of Triệu Việt Vương.

547                  Vạn Xuân forces defended Dạ Trạch in modern Khoái Châu District from Liang forces.[41]

548      February          Lý Nam Đế ceded rule of Vạn Xuân to Triệu Việt Vương and his older brother Lý Thiên Bảo.

April    Lý Nam Đế was assassinated in modern Laos.

550                  Triệu Việt Vương expelled Liang forces from Vạn Xuân and reestablished the capital at Long Biên.

555                  Lý Thiên Bảo died without heirs.

557                  Hậu Lý Nam Đế, Lý Nam Đế’s cousin and claimant to the throne of Vạn Xuân, signed a truce with Triệu Việt Vương establishing a boundary between their two territories.

571                  Hậu Lý Nam Đế surprised and conquered Triệu Việt Vương and moved his capital to Phong Châu.

7th century[edit]

Year     Date     Event

602                  Sui–Former Lý War: Sui conquered Vạn Xuân following a brief rebellion by Hậu Lý Nam Đế.

8th century[edit]

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9th century[edit]

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10th century[edit]

Year     Date     Event

979                  Emperor Đinh Bộ Lĩnh of Đại Cồ Việt was assassinated along with his crown prince Đinh Liễn by a minor palace official. His surviving son, the young Đinh Phế Đế, succeeded him under the regency of the commander-in-chief Lê Hoàn.

Lê Hoàn declared himself viceroy of Đại Cồ Việt with the support of the empress dowager Dương Vân Nga.

The nobles Nguyễn Bặc and Đinh Điền attacked the Đại Cồ Việt capital Hoa Lư in response to Lê Hoàn’s apparent usurpation.

Nguyễn Bặc and Đinh Điền were executed.

981                  Lê Hoàn declared himself emperor at Hoa Lư.

Battle of Bạch Đằng (981): Đại Cồ Việt forces defeated a Song invasion near Lạng Sơn, forcing the Song fleet on the Bạch Đằng River to withdraw.[38]

Nam quốc sơn hà, a poem celebrating the sovereignty of Đại Cồ Việt over its territory, was written.

982                  Đại Cồ Việt forces sacked the Champa capital Indrapura.[38]

11th century[edit]

Year     Date     Event

1005                Lê Hoàn died.

1009                The imperial court acclaimed Lý Thái Tổ emperor of Đại Cồ Việt.

1010    Autumn           Lý Thái Tổ issued the chiếu dời đô, an edict ordering the transfer of the capital from Hoa Lư to Đại La.

1028                Lý Thái Tổ’s son Lý Thái Tông became emperor of Đại Cồ Việt.

1038                The Nùng warlord Nùng Tồn Phúc launched a failed rebellion against Lý Thái Tông.

1054                Lý Thái Tông died. He was succeeded by his son Lý Thánh Tông.

1070                The Temple of Literature, Hanoi, a Confucian temple, was constructed.

1072    January Lý Thánh Tông died. He was succeeded as emperor by his young son Lý Nhân Tông, with the latter’s mother Ỷ Lan and the chancellor Lý Đạo Thành acting as regents.

1075                Minor officials were chosen by examination for the first time.[38]

Autumn           Lý–Song War: Đại Cồ Việt invaded Song in response to a trade blockade.

12th century[edit]

Year     Date     Event

1127    15 January       Lý Nhân Tông died.

1176                The young Lý Cao Tông became emperor under the regency of Tô Hiến Thành.

13th century[edit]

Year     Date     Event

1209                The general Quách Bốc entered the capital, dethroned Lý Cao Tông and installed his young son Lý Thẩm as emperor.[42]

1226    11 January       Trần Thái Tông was crowned emperor of Đại Việt.

1258    January Mongol invasions of Vietnam: The Mongol Empire invaded Đại Việt and conquered the capital at modern Hanoi. Trần Thái Tông fled to an island.

1278    November        Trần Thánh Tông ceded the throne to his son Trần Nhân Tông.

1282                The Bình Than Conference took place.

1284                The Diên Hồng Conference took place.

1285                Mongol invasions of Vietnam: The Đại Việt commander-in-chief Trần Hưng Đạo drew out and harassed a Yuan invasion force, forcing their retreat.[38]

1287                Mongol invasions of Vietnam: The Mongol navy was destroyed, forcing the army, left without provisions, to begin its retreat from Đại Việt.[38]

1293    3 March           Trần Nhân Tông ceded the throne to his son Trần Anh Tông.

14th century[edit]

Year     Date     Event

1306                Trần Anh Tông’s sister Huyền Trân married the Champa king Chế Mân in Huế.[13]

1341                The young Trần Dụ Tông was crowned emperor of Đại Việt under the regency of his father, the retired emperor Trần Minh Tông.

1360                Champa launched several border attacks against Đại Việt.

1400                Hồ Quý Ly overthrew the Đại Việt emperor, enthroned himself, renamed the country Đại Ngu and moved the capital to the citadel of the Hồ Dynasty.

The Cham-Vietnamese War (1400–1407) began.

15th century[edit]

Year     Date     Event

1401                Hồ Quý Ly ceded the throne to his son Hồ Hán Thương.

1406    19 November   Ming–Hồ War: Ming forces captured the Đại Ngu capitals.

1428                Lê Lợi was declared emperor of an independent Đại Việt.

The Bình Ngô đại cáo was published, affirming that Đại Việt was independent from and equal to China.

1460                Lê Thánh Tông was crowned emperor of Đại Việt.

1479                The Đại Việt sử ký toàn thư, an official history of Đại Việt, was completed.

1483                The Hồng Đức legal code was promulgated.[38]

1497    30 January       Lê Thánh Tông died.

16th century[edit]

Year     Date     Event

1509                Lê Tương Dực assassinated his cousin, the tyrant Lê Uy Mục, and replaced him as emperor.

1511                The Trần Tuân Uprising took place.

1516                Trần Cao rebellion: Trần Cao, a mandarin of Đại Việt who identified himself as an incarnation of Śakra, launched a revolt against the government.

Portuguese seafarers arrived.[43]

Lê Tương Dực was murdered in the capital by a group of palace guards.

17th century[edit]

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18th century[edit]

Year     Date     Event

1778                The forces of the Tây Sơn dynasty took Gia Định in modern Saigon and massacred the Nguyễn lords, the de facto rulers of southern Đại Việt, sparing only the young Nguyễn Thế Tổ.[38]

Nguyễn Văn Nhạc proclaimed himself emperor of Đại Việt with his capital at Quy Nhơn.

1783                Nguyễn Thế Tổ fled the country.

1785    20 January       Battle of Rạch Gầm-Xoài Mút: Đại Việt forces under a banner of truce surprised and destroyed a Siamese force, then invading with the intention of installing Nguyễn Thế Tổ on the throne, on the Mekong River in modern Tiền Giang Province.

1786                The Phú Xuân Campaign (1786) took place.

The Thăng Long Campaign took place.

1787                The Nguyễn Nhạc-Nguyễn Huệ split occurred.

21 November   The French priest Pierre Pigneau de Behaine signed the Treaty of Versailles on behalf of Nguyễn Thế Tổ. The French government agreed to support the latter in taking the throne of Đại Việt in exchange for Côn Sơn Island and exclusive trading rights.

1788    October Battle of Ngọc Hồi-Đống Đa: Qing forces invaded Đại Việt in support of the deposed emperor Lê Chiêu Thống.

Nguyễn Văn Nhạc’s younger brother Nguyễn Văn Huệ proclaimed himself emperor of Đại Việt. Nguyễn Văn Nhạc relinquished the title, taking that of king instead.

Nguyễn Thế Tổ conquered Gia Định in modern Saigon.

The Marvel Age
Yarubef (February) 23, 617: Julian was born at Tolemac, Britannia to William and Mary.

625: The Three Musketeers

628: The Three Musketeers

632: Ann Arbor, Levahegan was founded by John and Elisha.

642: The British Civil War

645

648: The Three Musketeers: Twenty Years After

651: The British Civil War ended.

660: The Three Musketeers: Ten Years Later

673: The Three Musketeers: Ten Years Later

666

The Dark Age
666

672: Levahegan broke away from Reskafar and became its own country.

Janotuhar (January) 34, 692: Samaria was born at Ann Arbor, Levahegan to Aram and Sama.

Mia (May) 15,713: Nevagah, Levahegan was founded by Vesak.

Lirap 34, 720: Eniragi was born at Tolemac, Britannia to

Sinocew 38, 725: Rehut was born at Tolemac, Britannia to Constantine and

Jilly (July) 27, 725: Cole was born at Tolemac, Britannia to Julian and Dana.

Auyova (August) 3, 725: Julian died at Tolemac, Britannia and was buried at the Peaceful Reach Cemetery.

Sinocew 19, 729: Phoebe was born at Abimoloc, Levahegan to Victor and Patricia.

Janotuhar (January) 3, 735: George was born at Landon, Britannia to Henry and Bethan.

Mia (May) 5, 735: David was born at Landon, Britannia to Frederick and Jacquetta.

Actober (October) 14, 737: Roger was born at Landon, Britannia to George and Lillian (Lilly).

Auyova 25, 739: Sean was born at Gaeilge, Hibernia to Connor and Effie.

Mia (May) 31, 739: Clint was born at Nevagah, Levahegan to Clinton and Margret.

740: Beauty and the Beast

Auyova (August) 1, 741: Dana was born at King’s Pointe, Britannia to Rachael and Edward.

Walun (March) 14, 742: Michael was born at Landon, Britannia to Caine and Mickle.

Auyova 17, 742: Robert II (Niro) is born at Port Charles, Levahegan to Robert I and Virginia.

Mia (May) 15, 745: Tristian was born at Eumin, Britannia to Nelavir and Blanche.

Auyova 13, 745: Alfred was born at Landon, Britannia to William and Emma.

Auyova 18, 745: Robert was born at Noteleks, Levahegan to Red and Martha.

Yarubef (February) 14, 747: Guinevere was born at Tolemac, Britannia to

Mia 15, 751: Kenai was born at Koumi, Koumori Island, Napaj to Inuk and Heber.

Sinocew (December) 31, 753: Ben was born at King’s Pointe, Britannia to Keno and Daribi.

Uporilas 7, 764: Harold was born at Port Charles, Levahegan to

Actober (October) 28, 765: Bill was born at Noteleks, Levahegan to William and Medina.

Sinocew (December) 14, 765: Jeff was born at Kyushu Village, Napaj to Choji Kyushu and Shibō Kitsune.

Jilly (July) 23, 769: Nancy was born at Danilloh, Britannia to William and Marie.

The Twilight Age
Actober (October) 36, 770: Albanon was born at Noteleks, Levahegan to Chetan and Nona-Bal.

Janotuhar (January) 13, 771: Trace was born at Kyushu Village, Napaj to Choji Kyushu and Shibō Kitsune.

Lirap 2, 772: Phil was born at Abimoloc, Levahegan to Cole and Phoebe.

Janotuhar 13, 772: Trace was born at Kyushu Village, Napaj to Choji Kyushu and Shibō Kitsune.

Jilly (July) 29, 772: Lionel was born at Port Charles, Levahegan to

Yarubef (February) 14, 772: Elias was born at Port Charles, Levahegan to

Banurove (November) 20, 773: Ming-Na Wen was born at Hebnouruna, Napaj to Sheik Wen and Yukiko.

Walun (March) 27, 775: Mushu Hinotama was born at Hinotama Village to Eddie and Sake.

Sinocew (December) 33, 775: Shara is born at

Lirap (April) 17, 777 Ante was born at Nevagah, Levahegan to Donald and Trump.

Jilly (July) 7, 777: Ace was born at Nevagah, Levahegan to Donald and Trump.

Uporilas (September) 26, 778: John was born at Port Charles, Levahegan to

Uporilas (September) 26, 778: Reese was born at Port Charles, Levahegan to

Sinocew 16, 779: Dussel was born at Mire Gallows, Levahegan to Rusden and Zelus.

Mia 29, 780: Machiko was born at Ashno, Napaj to Yamato and Noguchi.

Uporilas (September) 25, Yamashiro was born at Hebnouruna, Napaj to

Janotuhar 24, 780: Shagī was born at Shepado Village, Napaj to Ōji and Rōra.

Jilly (July) 14, 780: Kemuri Hinotama was born at Hinotama Village to Jōki and Ketoru.

Uporilas 11, 780: Jocelyn (Joss) was born at Port Charles, Levahegan to

Jilly 4, 785: Chan Ho Yin was born at Hinotama Village, Napaj to

Sinocew 18, 785: Trish was born at Nevagah, Levahegan to Pat and Anne.

Sinocew (December) 5, 786: Samantha was born at Port Charles, Levahegan to

Mia (May) 23, 786: Nezam was born at Nagoya, Octopus Islet (island), Napaj to Zazen and Enaz.

Banurove (November) 19, 786: Bree was born at Big Town, Levahegan to Beret and Cora.

Lirap (April) 14, 787: Misheru was born at Kusde, Napaj to Tsume and Ashi.

Lirap (April) 26, 787: Laredo was born at Soulirep, Levahegan to Leva and Laure.

Mia 7, 787: Aurea was born at Mire Gallows, Levahegan to Uberaba and Fauria.

Walun (March) 9, 788: Garan was born a

Janotuhar (January) 10, 789: Sameen was born at Port Charles, Levahegan to

Uporilas 24, 789: Siouan was born at

Actober (October) 13, 790: Sleepy Hollow, Levahegan is founded by Tarry.

790: The Legend of Sleepy Hollow

Yarubef (February) 22, 791: Jiaying was born at Mandau, Jeŭropa (island), Napaj to

790: Faust

May 22, 791: Phil and Ming-Na Wen got married at

Mia 7, 792: Raina was born at

Lirap (April) 10, 793: Milan (Mulan) Hua was born at Hebnouruna, Napaj to Hayashi Hua and Yukiko.

Jane (June) 12, 793: Jack was born at Landon, Britannia to Lance and Nonie.

Actober 17, 793: Jyn was born at

Janotuhar (January) 25, 794: Helen Cho was born at Oykot, Napaj to

Walun (March) 6, 794: Lorna was born at

Walun (March) 26, 794: Keira was born at Landon City, Britannia to Will and Sharman.

Jane (June) 18, 794: Joe was born at Edgemont, Levahegan to Austin and Debbie.

Lirap (April) 17, 794: Lincoln was born at Abimoloc, Levahegan to Phil and Aurora.

Janotuhar (January) 25, 794: Danika was born at

Janotuhar (January) 18, 795: Art-hur was born at Tolemac, Britannia to Rehut and Eniragi.

Mia (May) 22, 795: Mariko was born at Oykot, Napaj to Yashida and Tatsu.

Actober (October) 6, 795: Lance was born at Crowne Hill, Britannia to Ban and Elaine.

Banurove (November) 24, 795: Tasha was born at Dennis and Marilyn.

Walun (March) 20, 796: Ruby was born at Lance’s Lot to Carlin and Katia.

Uporilas (September) 11, 797: Jemma was born at Abimoloc, Levahegan to Phil and Lola.

Sinocew (December) 29, 797: Leo was born at Abimoloc, Levahegan to Phil and Lola.

Janotuhar (January) 16, 799: Yukio was born at Oykot, Napaj to Yashida and Tatsu.

Yarubef (February) 29, 799: Brad was born at Prout, Britannia to Pitt and

Jane 16, 799: Jer-ray was born at Tolemac, Britannia to Uther and Guinevere.

Uporilas 30, 799: Rachael was born at Sedemalap, Britannia to Anthony and Domenica.

Banurove (November) 32, 799: Rel-hok was born at Abimoloc, Levahegan to Cole and Phoebe.

December 11, 799: Eronile was born at Edgemont, Levahegan to Nile and Hausa.

Uporilas (September) 38, 800: Uldane was born at Urchin, Atlantis, Britannia to Dane and Ulnae.

Banurove (November) 40, 800: Tempest was born at Pratchett, Easter Island, Britannia to Warrick and Temple.

Sinocew (December) 15, 800: Luanne was born at Mariner’s Bay, Britannia to Boral and Naoi.

The Heroic Age
Auyova (August) 13, 800: Craig was born at Fallen Timbers, Britannia to Daniel and Naomie.

Actober (October) 6, 800: Kimberly was born at Abimoloc, Levahegan to Wade and Aurora.

Actober (October) 11, 800: Sukōchi was born at Hinotama Village, Napaj to Chan Ho Yin and Helen Cho.

Yarubef (February) 3, 801: Catalina was born at

Lirap 18, 802: Skye was born at Hinotama Village, Napaj to Phil and Ming-Na Wen.

Banurove (November) 33, 802: Maxwell was born at Prout, Britannia to Stone and Yael.

Jilly (July) 31, 804: Belinda was born at Liag-Liga, Levahegan to Gold and May.

Janotuhar (January) 22, 805: Sami was born at Edgemont, Levahegan to

Walun (March) 13, 805: Pohe was born at Shepado Village, Napaj to Shagī Shepado and Misheru Kuma.

Jane (June) 4, 805: Jay was born at Danilloh, Britannia to Nancy and Jeff.

Yarubef (February) 13, 805: Kristin was born at Lance’s Lot, Britannia to Mike and Vanessa.

Yarubef (February) 21, 805: Sansa was born at King’s Pointe, Britannia to Ned and Catelyn.

Mia (May) 19, 805: Lian Dai was born at Shangri-La, Inahina to Fai and Sun-Hi Dai.

Sinocew (December) 12, 805: Ray was born at Lance’s Lot to Weber and

Sinocew (December) 21, 806: Eve was born at Lance’s Lot, Britannia to Mike and Vanessa.

Janotuhar (January) 28, 807: Samantha was born at

Yarubef (February) 24, 807: Xasha was born at Hebnouruna, Napaj to Chung-Li

Lirap (April) 6, 807: Kevin was born at Landon, Britannia to Pawel and Kristy.

Mia (May) 5, 807: Ryan was born at Danilloh, Britannia to Nancy and Jeff.

Mia (May) 3, 807: Lyn was born at Hinotama Village, Napaj to Kasai and Ashurī.

Auyova (August) 25, 807: Kyle was born at Lance’s Lot to Lance and Lisa.

Actober (October) 6, 807: Morgan was born at Port Charles, Levahegan to Sonny and Carly.

Actober (October) 8, 807: Lei Lei was born at Nebsin, Napaj to Hai-Hui and Lien.

Actober (October) 26, 807: Brooke was born at Muncy, Britannia to Fahrney and Ashley.

Sinocew (December) 18, 807: Chelsey Sandow was born at Schwein, Germania to Clovis and Reyna Sandow.

Lirap (April) 15, 808: Arya was born at King’s Pointe, Britannia to Ned and Catelyn.

Mia (May) 17, 808: Megu was born at Shepado Village, Napaj to Pītā and Rui.

Mia (May) 22, 808: Mandy was born at Lance’s Lot, Britannia to Mike and Vanessa.

Jilly (July) 10, 808: Molly was born at Port Charles, Levahegan to Alexis and Ric.

Auyova (August) 8, 808: Marc was born at Danilloh, Britannia to Nancy and Jeff.

Jane (June) 20, 809: Lexi Belmont was born at Hölle, Germania to Bern and Gilberte Belmont.

Snow White was born at

Rapunzel was born at

812:Snow White

812:Rapunzel

812:Cinderella

812:Rumpelstiltskin

815:The Count of Monte Cristo

816: Beedle was born at

Lirap (April) 2, 818: Dana died at Tolemac, Britannia and was buried at the Peaceful Reach Cemetery.

818:Frankenstein

819:The Vampyre

10, 823: Brooke died at Lance’s Lot and was buried at the Dig Dug Cemetery.

839:The Count of Monte Cristo

Ryotaro

Nico Minoru

Tiya Sircar

Akai Kumo

Alflyse Shirohana Mana Yanowa

Walun (March) 4, 770: The Grimm War is started between Britannia and Germania.

The Dirty War started between

Auyova (August) 1, 789: The Bloody War started between Britannia and Levahegan.

Auyova 2, 789: The Battle of Eumin.

Auyova 3, 789: The Battle of Legatin.

Auyova 4, 789: The Battle of Tolemac.

Auyova 13, 789: The Battle of Dark Forest.

Auyova 14, 789: The Battle of Gevahel.

Auyova 16, 789: The Battle of Carlton.

Auyova 20, 789: The Battle of Nevagah.

Auyova 22, 789: The Battle of Liag-Liga.

Auyova 18, 789: The Battle of Yloh.

Auyova 25, 789: The Battle of Abimoloc.

Auyova 25, 799: Levahegan signed the Bloody Treaty with Britannia.

Banurove 3, 809: The Meian War (Dark War) started between Levahegan and Napaj.

Banurove 4, 809: The Battle of Carlton.

Banurove 5, 809: The Battle of Gerken.

Banurove 8, 809: The Battle of

Uporilas 17, 815: The Malevolent War started between Britannia and Naitamras.

Uporilas 27, 815: The Battle of Maria’s Hill.

Uporilas 29, 815: The Battle of Landon City.

Uporilas 32, 815: The Battle of Ayrshire.

Actober 4, 815: The Battle of Ocixem.

Actober 6, 817: Naitamras signed the Fault Treaty with Britannia.

Actober 32, 814: The Grimm War started between Levahegan and Germania.

810: The Britannia- Levahegan War started.

811: The Battle of

812: The Battle of

813: The Battle of

814: The Battle of

815: The Battle of

816: The Battle of

817: The Battle of

818: The Battle of

819: The Battle of

820: The Battle of

821: The Battle of

822: The Battle of

823: The Britannia-Levahegan War ended.

The Britannia- Marianne War started.

The Ring Wars (War of Nine Rings) started between the countries on the continent of Retsacanl.

824:

Auyova 32, 825: A Classical Story: Journey To Dragon Mountain

825: Sleeping Beauty

829: The Count of Monte Cristo

838: The Count of Monte Cristo

840: The Snow Queen

845: Varney the Vampire

865: Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland

866: Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea

871: Through the Looking-Glass

872: Carmilla

890: Dracula

890: Phantom of the Opera

896: The Island of Doctor Moreau

897: The Invisible Man

902: The Life and Time of Santa Clause (Oz)

912: A Princess of Mars

918: The Gods of Mars

919: The Warlord of Mars

920: Thuvia, Maid of Mars

922: The Chessmen of Mars

928: Mastermind of Mars

931: A Fighting Man of Mars

932: The Phoenix on the Sword (Conan the Barbarian)

933: The Pool of the Black One (Conan the Barbarian)

933: Black Colossus (Conan the Barbarian)

933: The Scarlet Citadel (Conan the Barbarian)

933: The Tower of the Elephant (Conan the Barbarian)

933: The Slithering Shadow (Conan the Barbarian)

934: Rogues in the House (Conan the Barbarian)

934: The Devil in Iron (Conan the Barbarian)

934: Gods of the North (Conan the Barbarian)

934: Shadows in the Moonlight (Conan the Barbarian)

934: The People of the Black Circle (Conan the Barbarian)

934: A Witch Shall Be Born (Conan the Barbarian)

935: The Hour of the Dragon (Conan the Barbarian)

935: Beyond the Black River (Conan the Barbarian)

935: Jewels of Gwahlur (Conan the Barbarian)

935: Shadows in Zamboula (Conan the Barbarian)

936: Red Nails (Conan the Barbarian)

936: Swords of Mars

940: Synthetic Men of Mars

941: John Carter and the Giant of Mars

943: Skeleton Men of Jupiter (John Carter)

948: Llana of Gathol

888: Tarzan of the Apes

888: The Return of Tarzan





898: The Son of Tarza











800: The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde

899 A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur’s Court

661: Gulliver is born at Landon, Britannia to

726: Gulliver’s Travels

700: Treasure Island

837: The Little Mermaid

942: Belinda the Ice Queen

891: The Picture of Dorian Gray

922: Nosferatu

975: Beowulf

900: The Wonderful Wizard of Oz

904: The Marvelous Land of Oz John R. Neill

907: Ozma of Oz

908: Dorothy and the Wizard in Oz

909: The Road to Oz

910: The Emerald City of Oz

913: The Patchwork Girl of Oz

914: Tik-Tok of Oz

915: The Scarecrow of Oz

916: Rinkitink in Oz

917: The Lost Princess of Oz

918: The Tin Woodman of Oz

919: The Magic of Oz

920: Glinda of Oz

881: A Study in Scarlet (Sherlock Holmes)

888: The Sign of the Four (Sherlock Holmes)

902: The Hound of the Baskervilles (Sherlock Holmes)

915: The Valley of Fear (Sherlock Holmes)

Walun (March) 20, 888: A Scandal in Bohemia

The Red-Headed League

A Case of Identity

The Boscombe Valley Mystery

The Five Orange Pips

The Man with the Twisted Lip

The Adventure of the Blue Carbuncle

The Adventure of the Speckled Band

The Adventure of the Engineer’s Thumb

The Adventure of the Noble Bachelor

The Adventure of the Beryl Coronet

The Adventure of the Copper Beeches

The Adventure of Silver Blaze

The Adventure of the Cardboard Box

The Adventure of the Yellow Face

The Adventure of the Stockbroker’s Clerk

The Adventure of the Gloria Scott

The Adventure of the Musgrave Ritual

The Adventure of the Reigate Squire

The Adventure of the Crooked Man

The Adventure of the Resident Patient

The Adventure of the Greek Interpreter

The Adventure of the Naval Treaty

The Adventure of the Final Problem

The Return of Sherlock Holmes

The Adventure of the Empty House

The Adventure of the Norwood Builder

The Adventure of the Dancing Men

The Adventure of the Solitary Cyclist

The Adventure of the Priory School

The Adventure of Black Peter

The Adventure of Charles Augustus Milverton

The Adventure of the Six Napoleons

The Adventure of the Three Students

The Adventure of the Golden Pince-Nez

The Adventure of the Missing Three-Quarter

The Adventure of the Abbey Grange

The Adventure of the Second Stain

The Adventure of Wisteria Lodge

The Adventure of the Red Circle

The Adventure of the Bruce-Partington Plan

The Adventure of the Dying Detective

The Disappearance of Lady Frances Carfax

The Adventure of the Devil’s Foot

His Last Bow

Jane (June) 3, 1890: The Lost Special (Sherlock Holmes)

841: The Murders in the Rue Morgue

843: The Mystery of Marie Rogêt

844: The Purloined Letter

769: Zorro

821: Zorro

Uporilas (September) 5, 793: The Scarlet Pimpernel

Jilly (July) 28, 794): The Scarlet Pimpernel

Bull-Dog Drummond (1920)

The Black Gang (1922)

The Third Round (1924)

The Final Count (1926)

The Female of the Species (1928)

Temple Tower (1929)

The Return of Bulldog Drummond (1932)

Knock-Out (1933)

Bulldog Drummond at Bay (1935)

Challenge (1937)

688: Captain Blood

Fantômas (1911; transl. 1915; retransl. 1986)

Juve contre Fantômas (1911; transl. 1916 as The Exploits of Juve; retransl. 1987 as The Silent Executioner)

Le Mort qui Tue (1911; transl. 1917 as Messengers of Evil)

L'Agent Secret (1911; transl. 1917 as A Nest of Spies)

Un Roi Prisonnier de Fantômas (1911; transl. 1919 as A Royal Prisoner)

Le Policier Apache (1911; transl. 1924 by Alfred Allinson as The Long Arm of Fantômas)

Le Pendu de Londres (1911; transl. 1920 as Slippery as Sin)

La Fille de Fantômas (1911; transl. 2006 by Mark P. Steele as The Daughter of Fantomas)

Le Fiacre de Nuit (1911)

La Main Coupée (1911; transl. 1924 by Alfred Allinson as The Limb of Satan)

L'Arrestation de Fantômas (1912)

Le Magistrat Cambrioleur (1912)

La Livrée du Crime (1912)

La Mort de Juve (1912)

L'Evadée de Saint-Lazare (1912)

La Disparition de Fandor (1912)

Le Mariage de Fantômas (1912)

L'Assassin de Lady Beltham (1912)

La Guêpe Rouge (1912)

Les Souliers du Mort (1912)

Le Train Perdu (1912)

Les Amours d'un Prince (1912)

Le Bouquet Tragique (1912)

Le Jockey Masqué (1913)

Le Cercueil Vide (1913)

Le Faiseur de Reines (1913)

Le Cadavre Géant (1913)

Le Voleur d'Or (1913)

La Série Rouge (1913)

L'Hôtel du Crime (1913)

La Cravate de Chanvre (1913)

La Fin de Fantômas (1913)

The Insidious Dr Fu Manchu (1912)

The Return of Dr Fu Manchu (1916) (also known as The Devil Doctor)

The Hand of Fu Manchu (1917)

The Lost World (1912)

The Poison Belt (1913)

The Footprints on the Ceiling (1919)

Arsène Lupin, Gentleman Burglar (1907 coll., 9 stories) (AKA Exploits of Arsène Lupin, Extraordinary Adventures of Arsène Lupin)

Arsene Lupin vs. Herlock Sholmes (1908 coll., 2 stories) (AKA The Blonde Lady)

The Hollow Needle (1909)

813 (1910)

The Crystal Stopper (1912)

The Confessions of Arsene Lupin (1913 coll., 9 stories)

The Shell Shard (1916) (AKA: Woman of Mystery)

The Golden Triangle (1918) (AKA: The Return of Arsène Lupin)

The Island of Thirty Coffins aka The Secret of Sarek (1919)

The Teeth Of The Tiger (1921)

The Eight Strokes of The Clock (1923)

The Countess of Cagliostro (1924)

The Damsel With Green Eyes (1927)

The Barnett & Co. Agency (1928)

The Mysterious Mansion (1929)

The Mystery of The Green Ruby (1931)

The Woman With Two Smiles (1933)

Victor of the Vice Squad (1933)

The Revenge of The Countess of Cagliostro (1935)

The Billions of Arsene Lupin (1939)

King Solomon's Mines (1885)

Allan Quatermain (1887)

Allan’s Wife (1887)

Maiwa’s Revenge (1888)

Marie (1912)

Child of Storm (1913)

The Holy Flower (1915)

The Ivory Child (1916)

Finished (1917)

The Ancient Allan (1920)

She and Allan (1920)

Heu-heu: or, The Monster (1924)

The Treasure of the Lake (1926)

Allan and the Ice-gods (1927)

Hunter Quatermain’s Story (first published in In a Good Cause, 1885)

Long Odds (first published in Macmillan's Magazine February 1886)

A Tale of Three Lions (first serialized in Atalanta Magazine, October-December 1887

The Iliad

The Odyssey

902: The Little White Bird (Peter Pan)

906: Peter Pan in Kensington Gardens

911: Peter Pan and Wendy

898: The Sea Lady

899: The Sea Lady